How to Get a Romania Driver’s License in 2026: Complete Legal Guide
Getting a Romania driver’s license in 2026 requires meeting eligibility criteria, preparing the correct documents, and following the official application process. Whether you are a resident, an EU citizen, or a foreign national relocating to Romania, understanding the legal steps in advance can help you avoid delays and unnecessary complications.
This guide explains the Romania driver’s license requirements, application steps, costs, timelines, and renewal rules in a clear, up-to-date format.
Who Can Apply for a Romania Driver’s License in 2026
You may be eligible to apply for a Romanian driving license if you meet one of the following conditions:
- You are a Romanian citizen
- You are an EU/EEA citizen legally residing in Romania
- You are a non-EU resident with a valid Romanian residence permit
- You are converting a foreign driver’s license recognized by Romanian authorities.
👉 Learn more about eligibility rules on our Romania residency requirements guide
Romania Driver’s License Requirements
To apply in 2026, applicants must generally meet these requirements:
- Minimum age (usually 18 years for category B)
- Legal residence in Romania
- Valid identification (passport or national ID)
- Medical fitness certificate
- Psychological evaluation certificate
- Proof of address in Romania
- Completion of required driving education (for first-time applicants)
👉 See the full checklist in our Romania driver’s license requirements
Step-by-Step: How to Get a Romania Driver’s License
1. Enroll in an Approved Driving School
First-time applicants must attend a certified Romanian driving school. Training includes:
- Theory classes (traffic laws, safety rules)
- Practical driving lessons
2. Pass the Medical and Psychological Exams
Applicants must complete both exams at authorized clinics. These certificates are mandatory before booking tests.
3. Pass the Theory Exam
The theory test is computer-based and covers Romanian traffic laws and road signs. It is typically available in Romanian, with limited language options.
4. Pass the Practical Driving Test
The road test evaluates real-world driving skills under official supervision.
5. Submit the Application
Once exams are passed, submit your documents to the Romanian driving authority to receive your license.
👉 Read more about exams in our Romania driving test guide
Converting a Foreign Driver’s License in Romania
If you already hold a foreign driver’s license, you may be eligible for conversion instead of taking full exams.
Conversion eligibility depends on:
- Country of issuance
- Existing bilateral agreements
- License validity and authenticity
Some conversions require document verification only, while others may require additional testing.
👉 Check conversion rules on our foreign license conversion in Romania page
Romania Driver’s License Cost in 2026
Costs vary depending on application type:
- Driving school fees
- Medical & psychological exams
- Theory and practical exam fees
- License issuance fee
Total costs are generally moderate compared to other EU countries, but vary by city and service provider.
👉 See detailed pricing in our Romania driver’s license cost breakdown
Processing Time & Validity
- Processing time: Usually a few weeks after passing exams
- Validity: Standard Romanian driver’s licenses are issued with fixed validity periods depending on age and license category
- EU recognition: A Romanian license is valid across the European Union
Romania Driver’s License Renewal
Renewal is required when:
- The license expires
- Personal details change
- The license is damaged or lost
Renewal typically requires:
- Updated medical certificate
- Identification documents
- Renewal application submission
👉 Learn the steps in our Romania driver’s license renewal guide
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Applying without valid Romanian residency
- Using incomplete medical documents
- Missing deadlines for exam scheduling
- Assuming all foreign licenses are automatically convertible
Following official procedures carefully is the best way to avoid delays.
Final Thoughts
Obtaining a Romania driver’s license in 2026 is a structured legal process designed to ensure road safety and compliance with EU standards. Whether you are applying for the first time, converting a foreign license, or renewing an existing one, preparation and accurate information are key.
Always rely on official requirements and verified guidance to ensure your application is completed correctly.
How to Get a Romania Driver’s License in 2026
Getting a Romania driver’s license in 2026 requires meeting legal residency conditions, preparing the correct documents, and following the official application process set by Romanian authorities. This applies to Romanian citizens, EU residents, and eligible non-EU nationals living in Romania.
Applicants must typically complete medical and psychological evaluations, pass a theory test, and successfully complete a practical driving exam. Those who already hold a foreign driver’s license may qualify for conversion, depending on the issuing country and applicable agreements.
The cost of obtaining a Romanian driving license varies based on driving school fees, examinations, and administrative charges. Processing times are generally short once all requirements are met, and issued licenses are valid throughout the European Union.
Whether you are applying for the first time, converting a foreign license, or renewing an existing one, understanding the official requirements helps avoid delays and ensures full legal compliance.
Romania Driver’s License 2026 – FAQs
❓ Who can apply for a Romania driver’s license in 2026?
Romanian citizens, EU/EEA citizens residing in Romania, and non-EU nationals with a valid Romanian residence permit may apply, provided they meet age and medical requirements.
❓ Can foreigners get a Romanian driving license?
Yes. Foreigners who legally reside in Romania may apply. Some holders of foreign driver’s licenses may qualify for license conversion instead of completing the full testing process.
❓ Is a Romanian driver’s license valid in other EU countries?
Yes. A Romanian driver’s license is recognized across all European Union member states.
❓ What documents are required to apply?
Common documents include valid identification, proof of residence, a medical certificate, a psychological evaluation, and proof of driving school completion (for first-time applicants).
❓ How long does it take to get a Romanian driver’s license?
Processing times vary, but most applicants receive their license within a few weeks after successfully completing all exams and submitting documents.
❓ How much does a Romanian driver’s license cost?
Costs depend on driving school fees, medical exams, testing fees, and administrative charges. Prices vary by location and service provider.
❓ Can I convert my foreign driver’s license in Romania?
In some cases, yes. Eligibility depends on your country of issuance and existing bilateral agreements with Romania.
